What is Coconut Cream?
Coconut cream, derived from the luscious white flesh of mature coconuts, is a delightful and versatile ingredient that has become a staple in kitchens worldwide. This rich and creamy substance is distinct from coconut milk, as it is made by extracting the thicker, denser portion of the coconut pulp. Its smooth texture and tropical flavor make it a star in both sweet and savory dishes, elevating the culinary experience with a touch of exotic richness.
Coconut cream is naturally lactose-free, dairy-free, and vegan. It's a great source of healthy fats called medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) that may aid weight loss and brain health. Canned coconut cream also provides potassium, copper, iron, and manganese.
The process of obtaining coconut cream involves grating the flesh of mature coconuts and then squeezing or pressing the grated coconut to extract its liquid content. This liquid is left to settle, allowing the coconut cream to naturally separate from the lighter coconut milk. The result is a thick, luxurious cream with a higher concentration of coconut oil.
One of the key attractions of coconut cream is its incredible versatility in the kitchen. It adds depth and richness to an array of dishes, spanning various cuisines and culinary traditions. In Southeast Asian and tropical cuisines, coconut cream is a fundamental ingredient in curries, stews, and soups, imparting a distinct coconut flavor and velvety texture. It's equally at home in desserts, where it contributes a creamy, tropical sweetness to puddings, ice creams, and baked goods.
Beyond its culinary appeal, coconut cream boasts a nutrient-rich profile. It is a good source of essential vitamins such as C, E, and various B vitamins, as well as important minerals including iron, selenium, and magnesium. While coconut cream is high in saturated fats, it primarily contains medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are metabolized differently than long-chain fatty acids and may offer potential health benefits, including supporting energy metabolism.
Nutrition Facts of Coconut Cream (per 100g):
- Calories: 330
- Total Fat: 34g
- Saturated Fat: 30g
- Monounsaturated Fat: 1.5g
- Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g
- Cholesterol: 0mg
- Sodium: 15mg
- Total Carbohydrates: 3.3g
- Dietary Fiber: 0.3g
- Sugars: 2.2g
- Protein: 3.3g
- Vitamin C: 3.3mg (6% DV)
- Calcium: 18mg (2% DV)
- Iron: 3.3mg (18% DV)
- Potassium: 220mg (6% DV)
Health Benefits of Coconut Cream
Coconut cream, derived from the flesh of mature coconuts, is a rich and flavorful ingredient widely used in culinary applications. Beyond its culinary appeal, coconut cream offers a range of health benefits, making it a versatile addition to a balanced diet.
Nutrient-Rich Source
Coconut cream is a nutrient-dense food, packed with essential vitamins and minerals. It provides significant amounts of vitamins C, E, B1, B3, B5, and B6, as well as iron, selenium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus. These nutrients play vital roles in maintaining overall health, supporting immune function, and promoting optimal metabolic processes.
Healthy Fats
The predominant fat in coconut cream is saturated fat, but it mainly consists of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs). Unlike long-chain fatty acids found in many saturated fats, MCTs are metabolized differently in the body. They are quickly absorbed, transported to the liver, and converted into energy. This quick energy conversion makes coconut cream a potential source of readily available and sustainable energy.
Weight Management
Contrary to the misconception that all saturated fats are detrimental to health, the MCTs in coconut cream have been associated with potential weight management benefits. Studies suggest that MCTs may increase energy expenditure and promote a feeling of fullness, potentially aiding in weight loss and weight maintenance.
Heart Health
While the saturated fat content in coconut cream may raise concerns for some, emerging research suggests that the type of saturated fats present in coconut, particularly lauric acid, may have a neutral or positive impact on heart health. Lauric acid has been shown to increase levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL, or "good" cholesterol) in some studies, which is associated with a lower risk of heart disease.
Antioxidant Properties
Coconut cream contains antioxidants, such as vitamin C and selenium, which help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body. Free radicals contribute to oxidative stress, which is linked to chronic diseases and aging. Antioxidants play a crucial role in reducing oxidative stress, thereby supporting cellular health and reducing the risk of chronic conditions.
Skin and Hair Benefits
The nutrients found in coconut cream contribute to healthy skin and hair. The medium-chain fatty acids, particularly lauric acid, possess antimicrobial properties that can benefit skin health. Additionally, the moisturizing properties of coconut cream may help improve skin hydration and reduce the symptoms of conditions like dry skin and dermatitis. When applied topically, coconut cream can also be used to nourish and condition hair.
Blood Sugar Regulation
Some studies suggest that the MCTs in coconut cream may help regulate blood sugar levels. The quick conversion of MCTs into energy may reduce insulin resistance and improve glucose metabolism. However, more research is needed to fully understand the impact of coconut cream on blood sugar regulation.
Anti-Inflammatory Effects
Certain components of coconut cream, including lauric acid, may exhibit anti-inflammatory properties. Chronic inflammation is linked to various health conditions, and incorporating anti-inflammatory foods like coconut cream into the diet may contribute to overall well-being.
Note: While coconut cream offers health benefits, it is high in calories and saturated fats. Moderation is key, and it's advisable to incorporate it as part of a balanced diet. Individuals with specific dietary concerns or conditions should consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.
Delicious Recipes with Coconut Cream
Coconut Cream Mango Smoothie Bowl
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of coconut cream
- 1 ripe mango, diced
- 1 banana, sliced
- 1/2 cup granola
- Chia seeds for topping
- Shredded coconut for garnish
Instructions:
- Blend coconut cream, mango, and banana until smooth.
- Pour the smoothie into a bowl.
- Top with granola, chia seeds, and shredded coconut.
- Enjoy a tropical and creamy start to your day!
Coconut Cream Thai Green Curry
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of coconut cream
- 1 pound of chicken, sliced
- 1 bell pepper, sliced
- 1 zucchini, sliced
- 1 tablespoon of green curry paste
- 1 tablespoon of fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon of soy sauce
- Fresh basil leaves for garnish
- Cooked jasmine rice
Instructions:
- In a pan, heat coconut cream and green curry paste until fragrant.
- Add the sliced chicken and cook until browned.
- Stir in sliced bell pepper and zucchini.
- Pour in the fish sauce and soy sauce and simmer until the vegetables are tender.
- Serve over jasmine rice and garnish with fresh basil.
Coconut Cream Pumpkin Soup
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of coconut cream
- 2 cups of pumpkin puree
- 1 onion, chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon curry powder
- 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Toasted pumpkin seeds for garnish
Instructions:
- In a pot, sauté chopped onions and garlic until softened.
- Add pumpkin puree, coconut cream, curry powder, nutmeg, salt, and pepper.
- Simmer until flavors meld together.
- Blend the soup until it is smooth.
- Serve hot, garnished with toasted pumpkin seeds.
Coconut Cream Berry Popsicles
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of coconut cream
- 1 cup mixed berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries)
- 2 tablespoons of honey or maple syrup
- Popsicle molds
Instructions:
- Blend the coconut cream, mixed berries, and sweetener until smooth.
- Pour the mixture into popsicle molds.
- Freeze for a few hours or until solid.
- Enjoy refreshing and creamy berry popsicles.
Coconut Cream Lime Cilantro Rice
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of coconut cream
- 1 cup jasmine rice
- Zest and juice of 1 lime
- 2 tablespoons of chopped cilantro
- Salt to taste
Instructions:
- In a saucepan, combine coconut cream, jasmine rice, and salt.
- Bring to a boil, then reduce heat, cover, and simmer until the rice is cooked.
- Stir in lime zest, lime juice, and chopped cilantro.
- Fluff the rice with a fork and serve as a flavorful side dish.
Coconut Cream Chocolate Avocado Mousse
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of coconut cream
- 2 ripe avocados
- 1/4 cup cocoa powder
- 1/4 cup maple syrup or agave nectar
- 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract
- Dark chocolate shavings for garnish
Instructions:
- Blend coconut cream, ripe avocados, cocoa powder, maple syrup, and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Refrigerate the mousse for at least 2 hours.
- Spoon into serving glasses and garnish with dark chocolate shavings.
- Indulge in a rich and creamy chocolate avocado treat.
Coconut Cream Tofu Stir-Fry
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of coconut cream
- 1 block of firm tofu, cubed
- 2 cups of broccoli florets
- 1 red bell pepper, sliced
- 1 carrot, julienned
- 3 tablespoons of soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- Cooked rice for serving
Instructions:
- In a wok, heat coconut cream and add cubed tofu.
- Stir-fry until the tofu is golden brown.
- Add broccoli, bell pepper, carrot, and minced garlic.
- Drizzle with soy sauce and sesame oil, tossing to coat evenly.
- Cook until vegetables are tender-crisp.
- Serve over cooked rice for a delicious and creamy tofu stir-fry.
Tips and Hacks for Cooking and Baking with Coconut Cream
- Use it as a dairy substitute: Coconut cream works great as a substitute for milk or cream in many recipes. Use it in place of dairy in curries, stews, smoothies, coffee, oatmeal, or yogurt. The creamy texture provides a similar richness without lactose.
- Add it to curries for extra flavor: Nothing enhances a curry quite like coconut cream. Add a few spoonfuls to your favorite Thai, Indian, or Caribbean curry for a burst of coconutty flavor. The cream will also help mellow out spicy curries and add a velvety texture.
- Make coconut whipped cream: For a lighter alternative to heavy whipping cream, chill a can of coconut cream overnight, then whip it like you would regular whipping cream. Sweeten it with a bit of vanilla extract and honey to make a delicious coconut whipped cream topping.
- Blend it into smoothies: Add a few spoonfuls of coconut cream to your morning smoothie for an extra nutritional boost. The healthy fats in the coconut cream will keep you feeling full and provide energy.
- Use it in place of evaporated milk: Coconut cream can be used as a substitute for evaporated milk in many recipes. Add it to pumpkin pie, sweet potato casserole, or tres leches cake for a dairy-free option with lots of flavor.
- Make coconut ice cream: For a simple 3-ingredient coconut ice cream, blend one can of chilled coconut cream, 3/4 cup sweetened condensed milk, and 1/4 teaspoon vanilla extract. Churn in your ice cream maker according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Enjoy!
Conclusion
That about covers the basics of coconut cream in a can. As you've seen, it's an extremely versatile ingredient that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. Whether you're craving a creamy curry, a tropical smoothie, or homemade ice cream, coconut cream has you covered. Keep a few cans in your pantry, and you'll always have the makings of an easy, delicious meal or treat on hand. Now get cooking and enjoy all the delightful dishes you can create with this flavorful product. Your taste buds will thank you!